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1957
 
    
US paratroops enforce desegregation in Little Rock, the capital of Arkansas       
1957
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
A country doctor, François Duvalier, is elected president of Haiti on a massive popular vote   See in Google maps   
1957
 
    
English author Stevie Smith publishes her collection of poems Not Waving but Drowning       
1957
 
     
Laurence Olivier brings the music-hall artist Archie Rice vibrantly to life in John Osborne's The Entertainer        
1957
 
   
The USSR launches Sputnik, the world's first artificial satellite      
1957
 
    
The success of the USSR in launching Sputnik prompts the establishment of NASA in the USA       
1957
 
    
Leonard Bernstein, Jerome Robbins and Stephen Sondheim create the Broadway musical West Side Story       
1957
 
    
Swedish director Ingmar Bergman's film The Seventh Seal wins the Jury Prize at Cannes       
1957
 
    
Christian Dior dies and is followed by Yves St Laurent as head designer at the famous fashion house       
1957
 
   
German composer Karlheinz Stockhausen uses three separate orchestras to achieve acoustic space in Gruppen